Week Ahead: USDInd faces triple risk – NFP, CPI & ECB

USDInd ↓ 9% YTD, weakened against all G10 this year
ECB expected to leave rates unchanged
NFP + CPI + ECB = heightened volatility?
Over past year NFP triggered moves of ↑ 0.7% & ↓ 0.4%
Technical levels: 100.00, 98.00 & 97.20.

A flurry of high-risk events could rattle global markets in the week ahead.

Rate decisions by major central banks, speeches from policy makers and key economic data spell fresh trading opportunities:

Monday, 15th December

JPY: Tankan Large Manufacturing Index (Q4)
CNY: China Industrial Production (Nov); Retail Sales (Nov); Fixed Asset Investment (Nov); Foreign Direct Investment (Nov)
EUR: Germany Wholesale Prices (Nov); Eurozone Industrial Production (Oct)
CAD: Canada Inflation Rate (Nov)
USDInd: New York Fed President John Williams speech

Tuesday, 16th December

AUD: Westpac Consumer Confidence Change (Dec)
JPY: Japan S&P Global manufacturing and Services PMIs (Dec)
GBP: UK Unemployment Rate (Oct); S&P Global Manufacturing and Services PMIs (Dec)
EUR: Germany Composite, Manufacturing and Services PMIs (Dec); ZEW Economic Sentiment Index (Dec)
USD: US NFP (Nov); Retail Sales (Oct); Unemployment Rate (Nov)

Wednesday, 17th December

NZD: New Zealand Current Account (Q3)
JPY: Japan Balance of Trade (Nov); Machinery Orders (Oct)
UK100: UK Inflation Rate (Nov)
EUR: Germany Ifo Business Climate (Dec)
US500: US Retail Sales (Nov); Business Inventories (MoM); Fed Williams and Bostic Speeches
WTI: API Crude Oil Stock Change (w/e Dec 12)

Thursday, 18th December

NZD: New Zealand GDP (Q3)
GBP: BoE Interest Rate Decision & MPC Meeting Minutes
EUR: ECB Interest Rate Decision
USD: US Inflation Rate (Nov); Initial Jobless Claims (w/e Dec 13)
MXN: Mexico Interest Rate Decision

Friday, 19th December

JPY: BoJ Interest Rate Decision; Inflation Rate (Nov)
UK100: UK Retail Sales (Nov); GfK Consumer Confidence (Dec)
EUR: Germany GfK Consumer Confidence (Jan); Germany PPI (Nov); Eurozone Consumer Confidence Dec)
CAD: Canada Retail Sales (Nov)
USD: US Existing Home Sales (Nov); Michigan Consumer Sentiment Final (Dec)

Our focus falls on the USDInd which has shed over 9% year-to-date.

Note: The USD Index tracks how the dollar is performing against a basket of six different G10 currencies, including the Euro, British Pound, Japanese Yen, and Canadian dollar.

Here is how they are weighed:

Euro: 57.6%
JPY: 13.6%
GBP: 11.9%
CAD: 9.1%
SEK: 4.2%
CHF: 3.6%

These 3 factors could rock the USDInd in the week ahead:

1) US October/November NFP - Tuesday 16th December

The US is to release November nonfarm payroll figures, incorporating elements of October as well, the first major snapshot of employment since the government shutdown.

Markets expect the US economy to have created only 50,000 jobs in November while the unemployment rate to remain unchanged at 4.4%. The low numbers are reflective of how the government shutdown impacted labour markets.

A stronger-than-expected US jobs report could cool rate cut bets, pushing the USDInd higher as a result.
However, further evidence of a cooling US jobs market could reinforce expectations around lower US rates – pulling the USDInd lower.

USDInd is forecast to move 0.7% up or 0.4% down in a 6-hour window after the US NFP report.

2) US November CPI – Thursday 18th December

The incoming US Consumer Price Index (CPI) may impact bets around Fed cuts in the first few months of 2026.

Markets are forecasting:

CPI year-on-year (November 2025 vs. November 2024) to rise 3.1%.
Core CPI year-on-year to rise 3%.

Signs of rising inflation pressures may shave bets around the Fed cutting interest rates.

Note: The US retail sales reports and speeches by Fed officials may impact the USDInd throughout the week.

USDInd is forecast to move 0.2% up or 0.6% down in a 6-hour window after the US CPI report.

3) ECB rate decision – Thursday 18th December

The ECB is widely expected to leave interest rates unchanged at its meeting on Thursday, December 18th. This decision may be based on the Eurozone’s resilience in the face of trade tensions and improving economic outlook.

However, any clues about future policy moves could spark fresh volatility.

Note: The Euro accounts for almost 60% of the USDInd weight. A weaker euro tends to push the index higher and vice versa.

The USDInd could jump if the ECB strikes a dovish note and hints at potential cuts in 2026.
If the ECB sounds less dovish than expected on future rate cuts, this could drag the USDInd lower as the Euro appreciates.

USDInd is forecast to move 0.2% up or 0.3% down in a 6-hour window after the ECB rate decision.

Note: The Bank of England, Bank of Japan and Riksbank bank decisions may also impact the USDInd considering how they make up almost 30% of its weight.

4) Technical forces

FXTM’s USDInd is under pressure on the daily charts.

A solid breakout and daily close above 99.00 could trigger an incline towards the 200-day SMA at 99.50 and 100.00.
Should prices break below 98.00, bears could be encouraged to hit 97.20 and 96.50.

Week ahead